xattr_set

(PECL)

xattr_set --  Set an extended attribute

说明

bool xattr_set ( string filename, string name, string value [, int flags] )

This function sets the value of an extended attribute of a file.

扩展的属性有两个不同的命名空间: user 和 root 命名空间。User 命名空间对所有用户均有效,而 root 命名空间仅对拥有 root 权限的用户有效。xattr 默认在 user 命名空间上进行操作,但是您可以使用 flags 参数进行更改。

参数

filename

The file in which we set the attribute.

name

The name of the extended attribute. This attribute will be created if it doesn't exist or replaced otherwise. You can change this behaviour by using the flags parameter.

value

The value of the attribute.

flags

表格 1. Supported xattr flags

XATTR_CREATEFunction will fail if extended attribute already exists.
XATTR_REPLACEFunction will fail if extended attribute doesn't exist.
XATTR_DONTFOLLOWDo not follow the symbolic link but operate on symbolic link itself.
XATTR_ROOTSet attribute in root (trusted) namespace. Requires root privileges.

返回值

如果成功则返回 TRUE,失败则返回 FALSE

例子 1. Sets extended attributes on .wav file

<?php
$file
= 'my_favourite_song.wav';
xattr_set($file, 'Artist', 'Someone');
xattr_set($file, 'My ranking', 'Good');
xattr_set($file, 'Listen count', '34');

/* ... other code ... */

printf("You've played this song %d times", xattr_get($file, 'Listen count'));
?>

参见

xattr_get()
xattr_remove()